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Catherine McAuley : ウィキペディア英語版 | Catherine McAuley
The Venerable Mother Catherine Elizabeth McAuley (29 September 1778 – 11 November 1841) was an Irish nun, who founded the Sisters of Mercy in 1831.〔Austin, Mary Stanislas. ("Sisters of Mercy." ) ''The Catholic Encyclopedia''. Vol. 10. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 3 October 2014〕 The Order has always been associated with teaching, especially in Ireland, where the nuns taught Catholics (and at times Protestants) at a time when education was mainly reserved for members of the established Church of Ireland. == Life == Catherine McAuley was born in Dublin to James and Elinor Conway McAuley. Her father died in 1783, and her mother in 1798.〔("Foundress" ), Mercy International Association〕 Catherine and her brother James moved to live with Protestant relatives, the Armstrongs. In 1803, she became the household manager and companion of distant relatives of her mother, the Callaghans, an elderly, childless, and wealthy Quaker couple, at their home in Dublin and then at their estate in Coolock. Catherine Callaghan died in 1819. When Mr Callaghan died in 1822, she became the sole residuary legatee of their estate.〔
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